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irregularA1

Conjugation of lie

lie · lay · lain

Sens
être couché
Sens
rest in a flat position

Verbs with the same pattern are shown below.

Indicative

Simple present

Habitudes et faits : she writes every day.

Ilie
youlie
he/she/itlies
welie
theylie

Present continuous

Action en cours maintenant ou autour de maintenant : she is writing.

Iam lying
youare lying
he/she/itis lying
weare lying
theyare lying

Simple past

Action terminée dans le passé : she wrote yesterday.

Ilay
youlay
he/she/itlay
welay
theylay

Past continuous

Action en cours dans le passé : she was writing.

Iwas lying
youwere lying
he/she/itwas lying
wewere lying
theywere lying

Present perfect

Passé lié au présent : she has written three pages.

Ihave lain
youhave lain
he/she/ithas lain
wehave lain
theyhave lain

Present perfect continuous

Action qui continue jusqu'à maintenant : she has been writing.

Ihave been lying
youhave been lying
he/she/ithas been lying
wehave been lying
theyhave been lying

Past perfect

Action antérieure à une autre action passée : she had written it.

Ihad lain
youhad lain
he/she/ithad lain
wehad lain
theyhad lain

Past perfect continuous

Durée avant un moment passé : she had been writing.

Ihad been lying
youhad been lying
he/she/ithad been lying
wehad been lying
theyhad been lying

Simple future

Futur avec will : she will write.

Iwill lie
youwill lie
he/she/itwill lie
wewill lie
theywill lie

Future continuous

Action en cours à un moment futur : she will be writing.

Iwill be lying
youwill be lying
he/she/itwill be lying
wewill be lying
theywill be lying

Future perfect

Action terminée avant un moment futur : she will have written.

Iwill have lain
youwill have lain
he/she/itwill have lain
wewill have lain
theywill have lain

Future perfect continuous

Durée avant un moment futur : she will have been writing.

Iwill have been lying
youwill have been lying
he/she/itwill have been lying
wewill have been lying
theywill have been lying

Conditional

Present conditional

Résultat imaginé : she would write.

Iwould lie
youwould lie
he/she/itwould lie
wewould lie
theywould lie

Present continuous conditional

Action imaginée en cours : she would be writing.

Iwould be lying
youwould be lying
he/she/itwould be lying
wewould be lying
theywould be lying

Perfect conditional

Résultat passé imaginé : she would have written.

Iwould have lain
youwould have lain
he/she/itwould have lain
wewould have lain
theywould have lain

Perfect continuous conditional

Durée passée imaginée : she would have been writing.

Iwould have been lying
youwould have been lying
he/she/itwould have been lying
wewould have been lying
theywould have been lying

Imperative

Imperative (you / let's)

Consignes : write; let's write; do not write.

youlie
let'slet's lie
negative youdo not lie
negative let'slet's not lie

Non-finite

Infinitive / to-infinitive

Base verbale et to-infinitive : to write.

lie

Perfect infinitive

Action antérieure après un autre verbe : to have written.

to have lain

Present participle (gerund)

Forme en -ing comme gérondif ou participe : writing.

lying

Past participle

Sert aux temps perfect et à certains adjectifs : written.

lain

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S’entraîner

Indicative · Simple future

lie