B2 phrasal verbs
B2Less literal and more abstract: bringing about, ruling out, making up for.
319 phrasal verbs
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All B2 phrasal verbs
The whole list in one place: what each verb means, how it takes an object, similar words and example sentences.
bring about
Separable · bring (something) about
cause something to happen
Palabras parecidas: cause, lead to
- The reform may bring about real change.
- Technology has brought huge changes about.
bring in
Separable · bring (something or someone) in
introduce a rule, product or worker
Palabras parecidas: introduce
- The company will bring in new software.
- The government brought a new law in.
bring out
Separable · bring (something) out
make a quality more noticeable, or release a product
Palabras parecidas: release, highlight
- The edit can bring out the contrast.
- The band will bring out a new album in June.
bring down
Separable · bring (something) down
make something lower, or cause a government or leader to fall
Palabras parecidas: reduce, topple
- The new tax could bring down prices.
- The scandal brought the minister down.
bring forward
Separable · bring (something) forward
move an event to an earlier time
Palabras parecidas: advance
- They brought the meeting forward to Monday.
- The election was brought forward by a month.
set back
Separable · set (someone or something) back
delay progress, or cost someone an amount of money
Palabras parecidas: delay, hinder
- Bad weather set the project back by two weeks.
- That repair set me back three hundred pounds.
set off (cause)
Separable · set (something) off
make something start or happen, such as an alarm or a reaction
Palabras parecidas: trigger, cause
- Burnt toast set off the smoke alarm.
- His comment set the argument off.
lead up to
Inseparable · lead up to (something)
come before and prepare the way for an event
Palabras parecidas: precede
- What led up to the argument?
- In the weeks leading up to the exam, she revised daily.
give rise to
Inseparable · give rise to (something) · formal
cause something, often something unexpected
Palabras parecidas: cause, produce
- The speech gave rise to a heated debate.
- Poor diet can give rise to health problems.
result in
Inseparable · result in (something)
cause a particular result
Palabras parecidas: lead to, cause
- The accident resulted in long delays.
- Poor planning resulted in higher costs.
account for
Inseparable · account for (something)
explain the reason for something, or make up a part of a total
Palabras parecidas: explain, make up
- Weather may account for the poor turnout.
- Rent accounts for half of her income.
come down to
Inseparable · come down to (something)
depend mainly on one key point
Palabras parecidas: boil down to
- The choice may come down to price.
- In the end, it comes down to trust.
put down to
Separable · put (something) down to (something)
explain something as being caused by something
Palabras parecidas: blame on, attribute to
- They put the delay down to traffic.
- I put his mood down to tiredness.
pan out
No object · pan out · informal
develop or turn out in a particular way
Palabras parecidas: work out, turn out
- Let's see how things pan out.
- The plan didn't pan out as we hoped.
work out (develop)
No object · work out
develop in a good way, or succeed
Palabras parecidas: succeed, turn out well
- I hope the plan will work out.
- Things worked out well in the end.
back up (support)
Separable · back (something or someone) up
support a claim with evidence, or support a person
Palabras parecidas: support, confirm
- The data should back up her argument.
- My colleague backed me up in the meeting.
back up (copy)
Separable · back (something) up
make a spare copy of computer files
Palabras parecidas: copy, save
- Remember to back up your files.
- I back my photos up every week.
rule out
Separable · rule (something) out
decide that something is impossible or unsuitable
Palabras parecidas: exclude, eliminate
- Doctors must rule out infection first.
- The police have not ruled anyone out.
stand for
Inseparable · stand for (something)
represent or mean something, or support an idea
Palabras parecidas: represent, mean
- The letters stand for a health service.
- I will not stand for rudeness.
stand up for
Inseparable · stand up for (someone or something)
defend someone or something that is being criticised
Palabras parecidas: defend, support
- You must stand up for your rights.
- She stood up for her friend in the meeting.
stand up to
Inseparable · stand up to (someone)
refuse to be treated badly by someone powerful
Palabras parecidas: confront, resist
- He finally stood up to his boss.
- It takes courage to stand up to a bully.
speak out
No object · speak out (against something)
say publicly what you think, especially about a problem
Palabras parecidas: speak up, protest
- Many workers spoke out against the changes.
- She is not afraid to speak out.
argue out
Separable · argue (something) out
discuss something fully until you reach agreement
Palabras parecidas: thrash out, debate
- They argued the details out over dinner.
- Let's argue out the plan before we vote.
hammer out
Separable · hammer (something) out
reach agreement after long and difficult discussion
Palabras parecidas: negotiate
- Negotiators tried to hammer out a deal.
- They hammered the terms out in three days.
win over
Separable · win (someone) over
persuade someone to support you
Palabras parecidas: persuade, convince
- Her speech won the critics over.
- He won over the whole team.
talk into
Separable · talk (someone) into (something)
persuade someone to do something
Palabras parecidas: persuade, convince
- She talked me into joining the gym.
- Don't let him talk you into it.
talk out of
Separable · talk (someone) out of (something)
persuade someone not to do something
Palabras parecidas: dissuade, discourage
- We talked him out of quitting.
- She tried to talk me out of it.
come round
No object · come round (to something) · mostly British
change your opinion and agree
Palabras parecidas: change your mind
- He will come round to our idea in time.
- She came round after a long talk.
opt out
No object · opt out (of something)
choose not to take part in something
Palabras parecidas: withdraw, back out
- You can opt out of the scheme at any time.
- Some parents opted out of the trip.
sign off
Separable · sign (something) off
approve something officially, or end a letter or broadcast
Palabras parecidas: approve, finish
- The manager signed off the budget.
- I'll sign the report off today.
put forward
Separable · put (something) forward
suggest an idea or plan for discussion
Palabras parecidas: propose, suggest
- She put forward a new idea.
- Several candidates were put forward.
put across
Separable · put (something) across
explain your ideas clearly so people understand
Palabras parecidas: convey, express
- He puts his ideas across well.
- It is hard to put across what I feel.
play down
Separable · play (something) down
make something seem less important or serious than it is
Palabras parecidas: downplay, minimise
- The company tried to play down the problem.
- She played her injury down.
play up
Separable · play (something) up
make something seem more important or serious
Palabras parecidas: emphasise, exaggerate
- The advert plays up the low price.
- He played his role up.
read into
Inseparable · read into (something)
find a meaning in something that may not be there
Palabras parecidas: over-interpret
- Don't read too much into one comment.
- She read a threat into his words.
touch on
Inseparable · touch on (a subject)
mention a subject briefly
Palabras parecidas: mention, refer to
- The speaker only touched on the cost.
- We touched on the issue in class.
go into
Inseparable · go into (a subject)
discuss or examine something in detail
Palabras parecidas: examine, explore
- I don't want to go into the details now.
- The report goes into the causes of the crisis.
follow up on
Inseparable · follow up on (something)
take further action after something
Palabras parecidas: pursue, check on
- The doctor will follow up on the test results.
- I'll follow up on your email tomorrow.
follow through
No object · follow through (on something)
complete an action you started or promised
Palabras parecidas: complete
- She never follows through on her promises.
- The company must follow through with its plan.
go through with
Inseparable · go through with (something)
complete something even though you have doubts
Palabras parecidas: carry out
- She decided to go through with the plan.
- He couldn't go through with the wedding.
weigh up
Separable · weigh (something) up
think carefully about the good and bad points of something
Palabras parecidas: assess, consider
- You should weigh up the options.
- He weighed the risks up before deciding.
size up
Separable · size (someone or something) up
form an opinion about a person or situation
Palabras parecidas: assess, judge
- She sized the new manager up quickly.
- The coach sized up the other team.
narrow down
Separable · narrow (something) down
reduce the number of choices
Palabras parecidas: reduce, limit
- The panel will narrow down the list tomorrow.
- We narrowed the options down to three.
mull over
Separable · mull (something) over
think about something for a long time
Palabras parecidas: ponder, think over
- I need time to mull this over.
- She mulled over the offer for a week.
settle for
Inseparable · settle for (something)
accept something that is less than you wanted
Palabras parecidas: accept, make do with
- We had to settle for a smaller flat.
- I won't settle for second best.
settle on
Inseparable · settle on (something)
decide on one choice after thinking
Palabras parecidas: decide on, choose
- They finally settled on a name.
- We settled on a date in June.
plump for
Inseparable · plump for (something) · mostly British
choose one thing from several options
Palabras parecidas: choose, opt for
- I plumped for the fish.
- She plumped for the cheaper hotel.
opt for
Inseparable · opt for (something)
choose something from a number of possibilities
Palabras parecidas: choose, select
- Most people opt for the cheaper plan.
- He opted for early retirement.
take on (employ)
Separable · take (someone) on
employ someone, or agree to do a job
Palabras parecidas: hire, employ
- The firm will take on three designers.
- They took two apprentices on.
take on (responsibility)
Separable · take (something) on
accept a task or responsibility
Palabras parecidas: accept, undertake
- She took on extra work.
- I can't take any more projects on.
take over
Separable · take (something) over
take control or responsibility
Palabras parecidas: assume control of
- The new coach will take over next month.
- A larger firm took the shop over.
step down
No object · step down
leave an important position
Palabras parecidas: resign, quit
- The chair may step down in June.
- He stepped down as manager.
step up
Separable · step (something) up
increase the amount or speed of something, or accept more responsibility
Palabras parecidas: increase, intensify
- The police stepped up patrols.
- Everyone must step up now.
stand in for
Inseparable · stand in for (someone)
do someone's job for a short time while they are away
Palabras parecidas: cover for, replace
- I'm standing in for the manager this week.
- She stood in for him at the meeting.
stand down
No object · stand down
leave a position or give up a role
Palabras parecidas: resign, withdraw
- The captain decided to stand down.
- He stood down in favour of a younger candidate.
lay off
Separable · lay (someone) off
end someone's job because there is not enough work
Palabras parecidas: dismiss, make redundant
- The factory laid off 200 workers.
- They laid him off in March.
phase out
Separable · phase (something) out
gradually stop using something
Palabras parecidas: withdraw, discontinue
- The school will phase out paper forms.
- They are phasing the old model out.
phase in
Separable · phase (something) in
introduce something gradually
Palabras parecidas: introduce gradually
- The new system will be phased in over a year.
- They phased in the changes slowly.
roll out
Separable · roll (something) out
introduce a new product or service step by step
Palabras parecidas: launch, introduce
- The bank will roll out the app next month.
- They rolled the scheme out nationwide.
scale back
Separable · scale (something) back
reduce the size or amount of something
Palabras parecidas: reduce, cut back
- The company had to scale back its plans.
- They scaled production back.
cut back
No object · cut back (on something)
spend or use less of something
Palabras parecidas: reduce, economise
- We need to cut back on spending.
- The firm cut back last year.
crack down on
Inseparable · crack down on (something)
take strict action against something
Palabras parecidas: clamp down on
- The city will crack down on illegal parking.
- Police are cracking down on speeding.
clamp down on
Inseparable · clamp down on (something)
act firmly to stop something bad
Palabras parecidas: crack down on, restrict
- The government plans to clamp down on tax fraud.
- Schools are clamping down on phones.
iron out
Separable · iron (something) out
solve small problems
Palabras parecidas: resolve, settle
- We need to iron out the final details.
- They ironed the difficulties out.
sound out
Separable · sound (someone) out
ask someone's opinion in an informal way
Palabras parecidas: consult
- The director will sound out the team first.
- I'll sound her out about the idea.
run by
Separable · run (something) by (someone)
tell someone your idea so they can give an opinion
Palabras parecidas: check with
- Let me run this by my boss first.
- Can I run an idea by you?
get down to
Inseparable · get down to (something)
begin to give serious attention to something
Palabras parecidas: start, begin
- Let's get down to business.
- I'll get down to work after lunch.
get round to
Inseparable · get round to (something)
finally find time to do something
Palabras parecidas: find time for
- I never get round to sorting my files.
- He hasn't got round to calling her yet.
set about
Inseparable · set about (something)
begin doing something in a determined way
Palabras parecidas: start, begin
- She set about cleaning the whole house.
- How do you set about learning a language?
see to
Inseparable · see to (something)
deal with something that needs attention
Palabras parecidas: deal with, attend to
- I'll see to the dinner.
- Can you see to the guests?
fill in for
Inseparable · fill in for (someone)
do someone else's job for a time
Palabras parecidas: cover for
- Can you fill in for me on Friday?
- He filled in for the teacher.
draw up
Separable · draw (something) up
prepare a document or plan in writing
Palabras parecidas: prepare, draft
- The lawyer drew up a contract.
- They drew a list up.
put in
Separable · put (something) in
spend time or effort on something, or make a formal request
Palabras parecidas: invest, submit
- She put in a lot of effort.
- He put in a request for leave.
put aside
Separable · put (something) aside
keep something for later, or ignore a feeling for now
Palabras parecidas: save, set aside
- I put some money aside each month.
- Let's put aside our differences.
set aside
Separable · set (something) aside
keep time or money for a special purpose
Palabras parecidas: reserve, put aside
- She set aside an hour to study.
- We set money aside for repairs.
pass down
Separable · pass (something) down
give knowledge or objects to younger people
Palabras parecidas: hand down
- The recipe was passed down from my grandmother.
- He passed the farm down to his son.
sell out
No object · sell out
sell all of something, so there is none left
Palabras parecidas: run out
- Tickets sold out in an hour.
- The shop sold out of bread.
rip off
Separable · rip (someone) off · informal
charge someone far too much money
Palabras parecidas: cheat, overcharge
- The taxi driver ripped us off.
- Don't buy there, they rip off tourists.
shop around
No object · shop around
compare prices in different shops before buying
Palabras parecidas: compare prices
- It pays to shop around for insurance.
- We shopped around before buying the sofa.
stock up on
Inseparable · stock up on (something)
buy a large supply of something
Palabras parecidas: buy in bulk
- We stocked up on water before the storm.
- She stocks up on tea every autumn.
trade in
Separable · trade (something) in
give an old item as part of the payment for a new one
Palabras parecidas: exchange
- He traded in his old car.
- I traded my phone in for a newer one.
write off
Separable · write (something) off
accept that something is lost or has no value, or destroy a vehicle
Palabras parecidas: cancel, abandon
- The bank wrote off the debt.
- He wrote his car off in the crash.
cash in on
Inseparable · cash in on (something)
use a situation to make money or gain an advantage
Palabras parecidas: profit from, exploit
- Many companies cash in on the holiday season.
- He tried to cash in on her fame.
make up for
Inseparable · make up for (something)
compensate for something bad or missing
Palabras parecidas: compensate for
- Extra practice can make up for lost time.
- I'll make up for the mistake.
live up to
Inseparable · live up to (something)
be as good as people expected
Palabras parecidas: meet, match
- The film did not live up to the reviews.
- She lived up to her reputation.
measure up
No object · measure up (to something)
be good enough for a standard
Palabras parecidas: reach the standard
- The new player didn't measure up.
- Does the product measure up to its rivals?
face up to
Inseparable · face up to (something)
accept and deal with a difficult fact
Palabras parecidas: accept, confront
- Leaders must face up to the cost.
- He had to face up to his mistakes.
fall back on
Inseparable · fall back on (something)
use something as a reserve when other things fail
Palabras parecidas: rely on, resort to
- We can fall back on the old system.
- She had her savings to fall back on.
get away with
Inseparable · get away with (something)
avoid punishment for something
Palabras parecidas: escape punishment for
- He should not get away with cheating.
- You won't get away with that excuse.
brush up on
Inseparable · brush up on (something)
improve knowledge by reviewing it
Palabras parecidas: revise, refresh
- I need to brush up on conditionals.
- She is brushing up on her French before the trip.
carry on with
Inseparable · carry on with (something)
keep going with something you were doing
Palabras parecidas: continue, go on with
- We will carry on with the interview.
- Please carry on with your work.
pull out of
Inseparable · pull out of (something)
withdraw from an activity or agreement
Palabras parecidas: withdraw from
- The sponsor might pull out of the event.
- Two teams pulled out of the contest.
wear off
No object · wear off
gradually disappear
Palabras parecidas: fade
- The pain should wear off soon.
- The excitement wore off after a week.
drag on
No object · drag on
continue for too long in a boring or tiring way
Palabras parecidas: go on, last too long
- The meeting dragged on for hours.
- The trial dragged on for months.
dwell on
Inseparable · dwell on (something)
think or talk about something for too long
Palabras parecidas: brood over, linger on
- Don't dwell on your mistakes.
- She kept dwelling on the past.
fall behind
No object · fall behind (with something)
fail to keep up with others or with a schedule
Palabras parecidas: lag behind
- He fell behind with his rent.
- Don't fall behind in class.
fall for
Inseparable · fall for (someone or something)
fall in love with someone, or be tricked by something
Palabras parecidas: be fooled by
- She fell for his charm.
- I can't believe you fell for that trick.
fend off
Separable · fend (something) off
defend yourself from an attack or a difficult question
Palabras parecidas: ward off, repel
- The minister fended off tough questions.
- He fended the dog off with a stick.
fight back
No object · fight back
defend yourself or reply to an attack
Palabras parecidas: retaliate, resist
- The team fought back in the second half.
- She fought back tears.
fizzle out
No object · fizzle out
end weakly after a promising start
Palabras parecidas: peter out, die out
- The protest fizzled out by evening.
- Their enthusiasm fizzled out.
hold back
Separable · hold (someone or something) back
stop someone from moving forward, or keep feelings under control
Palabras parecidas: restrain, stop
- Fear holds him back.
- She couldn't hold back her tears.
hold off
Separable · hold (something) off
delay doing something, or keep an attack away
Palabras parecidas: delay, resist
- Let's hold off until we know more.
- The rain held off all day.
hold out
No object · hold out
continue to resist or last despite difficulty
Palabras parecidas: last, endure
- The town held out for weeks.
- How long can the supplies hold out?
keep from
Inseparable · keep from (doing something)
stop yourself from doing something
Palabras parecidas: refrain from, avoid
- I couldn't keep from laughing.
- She tried to keep from crying.
live down
Separable · live (something) down
make people forget something embarrassing you did
Palabras parecidas: get past
- He will never live down that mistake.
- She couldn't live the shame down.
look back on
Inseparable · look back on (something)
think about the past
Palabras parecidas: reflect on, recall
- I often look back on my school days.
- She looked back on her career with pride.
miss out
No object · miss out (on something)
lose a chance to enjoy or gain something
Palabras parecidas: lose out
- Don't miss out on this offer!
- I felt I was missing out.
plug away
No object · plug away (at something) · informal
keep working at something slowly and steadily
Palabras parecidas: persevere, keep at it
- She plugged away at her thesis.
- We just have to plug away.
pull off
Separable · pull (something) off
succeed in doing something difficult
Palabras parecidas: achieve, manage
- The team pulled off a surprise win.
- I can't believe we pulled it off.
pull through
No object · pull through
survive a serious illness or difficult time
Palabras parecidas: recover, survive
- The doctors think she will pull through.
- The firm pulled through the crisis.
pull together
No object · pull together
work as a team to reach a goal
Palabras parecidas: cooperate
- If we pull together, we can finish on time.
- The village pulled together after the flood.
shrug off
Separable · shrug (something) off
treat something as unimportant
Palabras parecidas: dismiss, brush off
- He shrugged off the criticism.
- She shrugged the injury off.
scrape by
No object · scrape by
manage to live or pass with great difficulty
Palabras parecidas: get by, just manage
- They scrape by on a small income.
- He scraped by in the exam.
see through
Inseparable · see through (someone or something)
realise someone is lying or that something is false
Palabras parecidas: detect, not be fooled by
- I saw through his excuse at once.
- She can see through any disguise.
work off
Separable · work (something) off
get rid of something by physical effort
Palabras parecidas: burn off
- He went running to work off his anger.
- I'm trying to work off the holiday weight.
work up to
Inseparable · work up to (something)
prepare for something difficult by building up slowly
Palabras parecidas: build up to
- She is working up to a marathon.
- I need to work up to asking for a raise.
wind down
No object · wind down
relax after work, or gradually reduce activity
Palabras parecidas: relax, unwind
- I wind down with a book in the evening.
- The business is winding down.
get at
Inseparable · get at (something)
mean something, or reach something with difficulty
Palabras parecidas: imply, reach
- What are you getting at?
- The books on the top shelf are hard to get at.
look up to
Inseparable · look up to (someone)
respect and admire someone
Palabras parecidas: admire, respect
- I look up to my older sister.
- Children look up to their teachers.
look out for
Inseparable · look out for (someone or something)
be alert to notice something, or take care of someone
Palabras parecidas: watch for, keep an eye out for
- Look out for a red door.
- Friends look out for each other.
come between
Inseparable · come between (people)
damage the relationship between two people
Palabras parecidas: divide, separate
- Money came between the brothers.
- Don't let anything come between you.
come down with
Inseparable · come down with (an illness)
become ill with something
Palabras parecidas: catch, fall ill with
- She came down with the flu.
- Half the class has come down with a cold.
go down with
Inseparable · go down with (an illness) · mostly British
begin to suffer from an illness
Palabras parecidas: catch
- I think I'm going down with a cold.
- He went down with food poisoning.
rub off on
Inseparable · rub off on (someone)
pass a quality from one person to another
Palabras parecidas: influence
- Her confidence rubbed off on the team.
- I hope his good habits rub off on me.
take to
Inseparable · take to (someone or something)
begin to like someone or something
Palabras parecidas: warm to, like
- The children took to their teacher at once.
- He took to cycling quickly.
take aback
Separable · take (someone) aback
surprise or shock someone
Palabras parecidas: shock, startle
- Her answer took me aback.
- We were taken aback by the price.
take in
Separable · take (someone) in
trick someone, or understand something fully
Palabras parecidas: deceive, absorb
- The salesman took them in with a clever story.
- It was too much to take in.
let on
No object · let on (that something is true) · informal
tell people something that was meant to be secret
Palabras parecidas: reveal
- She never let on that she was ill.
- Don't let on to anyone.
level with
Inseparable · level with (someone) · informal
be honest with someone
Palabras parecidas: be frank with
- I'll level with you: it's a risk.
- He levelled with his team about the problem.
stick up for
Inseparable · stick up for (someone) · informal
defend someone who is being criticised
Palabras parecidas: defend, stand up for
- She stuck up for her brother.
- Always stick up for your friends.
reach out
No object · reach out (to someone)
contact someone to offer or ask for help
Palabras parecidas: contact, get in touch
- Don't be afraid to reach out for help.
- The charity reached out to local families.
turn to
Inseparable · turn to (someone or something)
go to someone or something for help
Palabras parecidas: seek help from
- Who can you turn to in a crisis?
- He turned to drink after the divorce.
turn away
Separable · turn (someone) away
refuse to let someone enter or receive help
Palabras parecidas: refuse, reject
- The club turned them away at the door.
- The shelter never turns anyone away.
win back
Separable · win (something) back
get something again that you lost
Palabras parecidas: regain
- He is trying to win back her trust.
- The party won the seat back.
settle in
No object · settle in
become comfortable in a new place or job
Palabras parecidas: adjust
- How are you settling in?
- It took a month to settle in at the new school.
shake up
Separable · shake (something) up
make big changes to an organisation
Palabras parecidas: reorganise, overhaul
- The new boss plans to shake up the department.
- They shook the team up.
pin down
Separable · pin (someone or something) down
find out exactly what something is, or force someone to be clear
Palabras parecidas: identify, define
- I can't pin down what is wrong.
- It's hard to pin him down on a date.
piece together
Separable · piece (something) together
slowly understand something from small bits of information
Palabras parecidas: reconstruct
- Detectives pieced together what happened.
- She pieced the story together from letters.
sort through
Inseparable · sort through (things)
look at things one by one to organise or find something
Palabras parecidas: go through
- He sorted through the old boxes.
- I need to sort through my emails.
think up
Separable · think (something) up
invent an idea or excuse
Palabras parecidas: invent, devise
- She thought up a clever plan.
- He thought an excuse up.
jot down
Separable · jot (something) down
write something quickly and briefly
Palabras parecidas: note down
- Let me jot down your number.
- She jotted a few ideas down.
come through
No object · come through
arrive as expected, or do what was needed in a difficult situation
Palabras parecidas: deliver, arrive
- The money finally came through.
- Our team came through in the final.
come forward
No object · come forward
offer to help or give information
Palabras parecidas: volunteer, step forward
- Police asked witnesses to come forward.
- Nobody came forward to claim the bag.
break through
No object · break through
overcome a barrier, or achieve an important success
Palabras parecidas: advance, succeed
- Scientists have broken through in cancer research.
- The sun broke through the clouds.
break away
No object · break away (from something)
leave a group or country to become independent
Palabras parecidas: separate, leave
- Some members broke away from the party.
- She broke away from the crowd.
build up
Separable · build (something) up
increase or develop something gradually
Palabras parecidas: increase, develop
- He built up a successful business.
- Traffic builds up in the evening.
call for
Inseparable · call for (something)
need something or ask publicly for it
Palabras parecidas: require, demand
- The situation calls for action.
- Many people are calling for a change.
call on
Inseparable · call on (someone)
formally ask someone to do something, or visit them briefly
Palabras parecidas: urge, visit
- The mayor called on residents to stay calm.
- I'll call on you tomorrow.
carry over
Separable · carry (something) over
move something to a later time or place
Palabras parecidas: transfer
- You can carry over unused holiday days.
- Some old habits carried over into the new year.
catch out
Separable · catch (someone) out · mostly British
show that someone has made a mistake or is lying
Palabras parecidas: trap, expose
- The teacher caught him out with a tricky question.
- Don't let them catch you out.
check up on
Inseparable · check up on (someone or something)
find out if someone is doing the right thing or is well
Palabras parecidas: monitor
- I'll check up on my grandmother tonight.
- He keeps checking up on us.
chip in
No object · chip in · informal
give some money or help, together with others
Palabras parecidas: contribute
- We all chipped in for the gift.
- Everyone chipped in to clean up.
cover up
Separable · cover (something) up
hide the truth about something bad
Palabras parecidas: conceal, hide
- The company tried to cover up the mistake.
- They covered the scandal up.
filter out
Separable · filter (something) out
remove unwanted things from a larger group
Palabras parecidas: remove, screen out
- The software filters out spam.
- You need to filter the noise out.
give off
Separable · give (something) off
send out a smell, light, heat or feeling
Palabras parecidas: emit, produce
- The flowers give off a sweet smell.
- He gives off an air of confidence.
go in for
Inseparable · go in for (something)
enter a competition, or enjoy a particular activity
Palabras parecidas: enter, take part in
- She decided to go in for the race.
- I don't go in for horror films.
make for
Inseparable · make for (a place)
move towards a place, or help to produce a result
Palabras parecidas: head for, contribute to
- We made for the nearest café.
- Good friends make for a happy life.
make out
Separable · make (something) out
see or hear something with difficulty, or understand it
Palabras parecidas: distinguish, understand
- I could barely make out the words.
- I can't make his handwriting out.
make off with
Inseparable · make off with (something) · informal
steal something and leave quickly
Palabras parecidas: steal, run off with
- A thief made off with her bag.
- They made off with the cash.
open up (business)
No object · open up
start a new business, or become available
Palabras parecidas: start, launch
- A new café opened up on my street.
- New markets are opening up.
pick up (improve)
No object · pick up
get better, or increase
Palabras parecidas: improve, recover
- Sales are picking up again.
- The weather should pick up tomorrow.
pour out
Separable · pour (something) out
tell someone all your feelings or problems
Palabras parecidas: express, unburden
- She poured her heart out to her friend.
- He poured out his troubles.
push back
Separable · push (something) back
move an event to a later time
Palabras parecidas: postpone, delay
- They pushed back the deadline.
- The launch has been pushed back to May.
ring up
Separable · ring (someone) up · mostly British
make a telephone call to someone
Palabras parecidas: call, phone
- I'll ring you up tonight.
- She rang up the hotel.
round off
Separable · round (something) off
finish something in a pleasant or suitable way
Palabras parecidas: finish, complete
- We rounded off the evening with coffee.
- He rounded the speech off with a joke.
round up
Separable · round (something) up
gather people or things together, or raise a number to the next whole number
Palabras parecidas: gather, collect
- The teacher rounded up the children.
- Police rounded the suspects up.
rush into
Inseparable · rush into (something)
do something quickly without thinking carefully
Palabras parecidas: act hastily
- Don't rush into marriage.
- He rushed into the deal.
send off
Separable · send (someone or something) off
post something, or order a player to leave the pitch
Palabras parecidas: post, dismiss
- I'll send off the application today.
- The referee sent him off.
set in
No object · set in
begin and seem likely to continue
Palabras parecidas: begin, take hold
- Winter has set in.
- Doubt began to set in.
sit in on
Inseparable · sit in on (something)
attend a meeting or lesson without taking part
Palabras parecidas: observe, attend
- Can I sit in on your class?
- She sat in on the meeting.
snap up
Separable · snap (something) up
buy or take something quickly because it is a bargain
Palabras parecidas: grab, seize
- Shoppers snapped up the cheap tickets.
- She snapped the flat up.
stay on
No object · stay on
remain in a place or job longer than planned
Palabras parecidas: remain
- He stayed on after the others left.
- I'd like to stay on until June.
stumble on
Inseparable · stumble on (something)
find something by chance
Palabras parecidas: come across, chance upon
- We stumbled on a lovely beach.
- She stumbled on the answer by accident.
swear by
Inseparable · swear by (something)
trust something completely because it works well for you
Palabras parecidas: rely on, recommend
- My mum swears by herbal tea.
- Many cooks swear by this knife.
take off (succeed)
No object · take off
become successful or popular quickly
Palabras parecidas: become popular, boom
- Her business really took off.
- The new app took off in a week.
tell apart
Separable · tell (things or people) apart
see the difference between two similar things
Palabras parecidas: distinguish
- I can't tell the twins apart.
- It is hard to tell the two brands apart.
throw in
Separable · throw (something) in
add something extra without charging more
Palabras parecidas: include, add
- The shop threw in a free case.
- They threw breakfast in for free.
tide over
Separable · tide (someone) over
help someone through a difficult short period
Palabras parecidas: support
- This money should tide us over until payday.
- A snack will tide you over until dinner.
tone down
Separable · tone (something) down
make something less strong or extreme
Palabras parecidas: soften, moderate
- She toned down her language.
- Please tone the colours down.
trip up
Separable · trip (someone) up
make someone fall or make a mistake
Palabras parecidas: catch out, cause to stumble
- Difficult questions tripped him up.
- Be careful not to trip up on the stairs.
wade through
Inseparable · wade through (something)
work slowly through something long or dull
Palabras parecidas: plough through
- I had to wade through hundreds of emails.
- She waded through the legal papers.
water down
Separable · water (something) down
make something weaker or less effective
Palabras parecidas: dilute, weaken
- The council watered down the plan.
- They watered the proposal down.
come up with
Inseparable · come up with (something)
think of an idea or plan
Palabras parecidas: think of, devise
- We need to come up with a better title.
- She came up with a clever solution.
run down (criticise)
Separable · run (someone or something) down
criticise someone or something unkindly
Palabras parecidas: criticise, belittle
- Don't run your team down in public.
- He is always running down his own work.
put up (accommodate)
Separable · put (someone) up
let someone stay at your home for a short time
Palabras parecidas: accommodate, host
- Can you put me up for the night?
- They put up all the guests.
put up (raise)
Separable · put (something) up
build something, or raise a price or a notice
Palabras parecidas: raise, erect
- They put up a tent by the river.
- The shop put its prices up.
back down
No object · back down
stop insisting on a demand or opinion
Palabras parecidas: give in, yield
- The landlord backed down after the tenants complained.
- Neither side would back down.
back off
No object · back off
stop pressuring someone, or move away
Palabras parecidas: leave alone, retreat
- The guard told the crowd to back off.
- Back off and let me think.
bear with
Inseparable · bear with (someone)
be patient with someone while they do something
Palabras parecidas: be patient with
- Please bear with me for a moment.
- Bear with us while we fix the problem.
burn out
No object · burn out
become extremely tired because of working too hard
Palabras parecidas: exhaust yourself
- She burned out after years of long hours.
- Teachers can burn out quickly.
carry through
Separable · carry (something) through
complete a plan or task successfully
Palabras parecidas: complete, see through
- She carried the reform through.
- He carried through his promise.
cave in
No object · cave in
collapse inwards, or finally give way to pressure
Palabras parecidas: collapse, give in
- The roof caved in under the snow.
- He caved in to their demands.
check into
Inseparable · check into (a hotel or clinic)
register on arrival at a hotel or clinic
Palabras parecidas: register at
- They checked into a small hotel.
- He checked into a clinic for a week.
chase up
Separable · chase (something or someone) up · mostly British
contact someone to remind them to do something
Palabras parecidas: follow up
- I'll chase up the payment.
- She chased the supplier up.
come off
No object · come off
succeed, or become separated from something
Palabras parecidas: succeed, detach
- The plan didn't come off.
- The handle came off in my hand.
come up against
Inseparable · come up against (something)
meet a problem or opponent you have to deal with
Palabras parecidas: encounter, face
- We came up against strong opposition.
- She came up against a lot of problems.
cut in on
Inseparable · cut in on (someone)
interrupt someone who is talking or dancing
Palabras parecidas: interrupt
- He cut in on their conversation.
- Don't cut in on me.
dig up
Separable · dig (something) up
remove something from the ground, or discover hidden facts
Palabras parecidas: unearth, uncover
- The dog dug up a bone.
- Reporters dug up some old secrets.
do away with
Inseparable · do away with (something)
get rid of something
Palabras parecidas: abolish, eliminate
- The school did away with uniforms.
- It's time to do away with old rules.
end in
Inseparable · end in (something)
have a particular final result
Palabras parecidas: result in
- The match ended in a draw.
- Their argument ended in tears.
flesh out
Separable · flesh (something) out
add detail to an idea or plan
Palabras parecidas: elaborate, expand
- She fleshed out the outline.
- We need to flesh the proposal out.
get back at
Inseparable · get back at (someone) · informal
punish someone who has hurt you
Palabras parecidas: take revenge on
- He wanted to get back at his brother.
- She got back at him with a joke.
give way
No object · give way (to something)
let others go first, or collapse under pressure
Palabras parecidas: yield, collapse
- You must give way at the junction.
- The floor gave way under him.
go back on
Inseparable · go back on (something)
fail to keep a promise
Palabras parecidas: break, retract
- He went back on his word.
- Don't go back on the deal.
hand down
Separable · hand (something) down
give something to someone younger or less senior
Palabras parecidas: pass down
- The judge handed down a sentence.
- She handed her dresses down to her cousin.
hook up
Separable · hook (something) up
connect a machine or device to a system
Palabras parecidas: connect, link
- The engineer will hook up the printer.
- They hooked the house up to the internet.
keep up
Separable · keep (something) up
continue something at the same level
Palabras parecidas: maintain, sustain
- Keep up the good work!
- She kept her studies up all year.
knock off
Separable · knock (something) off · informal
stop working, or reduce a price
Palabras parecidas: finish, deduct
- We knock off at five.
- The shop knocked ten pounds off.
lag behind
No object · lag behind
move or develop more slowly than others
Palabras parecidas: fall behind, trail
- The runner lagged behind the others.
- Our sales lag behind last year's.
lie in
No object · lie in · mostly British
stay in bed later than usual
Palabras parecidas: sleep in
- I like to lie in on Sundays.
- He lay in until ten.
mark down
Separable · mark (something) down
reduce the price of something
Palabras parecidas: reduce, discount
- The shop marked down all winter coats.
- They marked the shoes down by half.
pick over
Inseparable · pick over (something)
examine a number of things carefully to choose the best
Palabras parecidas: sort through
- She picked over the fruit.
- Customers picked over the clothes.
play along
No object · play along (with someone)
pretend to agree so as to avoid trouble
Palabras parecidas: go along
- I decided to play along with his joke.
- She played along for a while.
point to
Inseparable · point to (something)
show or suggest that something is true
Palabras parecidas: indicate, suggest
- All the evidence points to one answer.
- Early results point to a win.
pop up
No object · pop up · informal
appear suddenly or unexpectedly
Palabras parecidas: appear, crop up
- A message popped up on my screen.
- New cafés keep popping up.
put through
Separable · put (someone) through
connect someone by telephone, or make them experience something hard
Palabras parecidas: connect, subject to
- I'll put you through to the manager.
- They put us through a lot.
rattle off
Separable · rattle (something) off
say or recite something quickly from memory
Palabras parecidas: reel off
- She rattled off the names of all the capitals.
- He rattled the list off.
ring back
Separable · ring (someone) back · mostly British
telephone someone who called you earlier
Palabras parecidas: call back
- I'll ring you back in ten minutes.
- Can you ring back later?
run through
Inseparable · run through (something)
practise or read something quickly from beginning to end
Palabras parecidas: rehearse, go over
- Let's run through the presentation once more.
- She ran through the list of names.
sail through
Inseparable · sail through (something)
pass or do something very easily
Palabras parecidas: breeze through
- He sailed through the exam.
- She sailed through the interview.
see about
Inseparable · see about (something)
arrange or deal with something
Palabras parecidas: arrange
- I'll see about getting tickets.
- She went to see about a new passport.
sink in
No object · sink in
be fully understood or realised
Palabras parecidas: register
- The news took a while to sink in.
- It hasn't sunk in yet that I won.
snap out of
Inseparable · snap out of (something) · informal
suddenly stop feeling a bad mood or state
Palabras parecidas: shake off
- Snap out of it, things aren't that bad.
- She snapped out of her gloom.
stir up
Separable · stir (something) up
cause trouble or strong feelings
Palabras parecidas: provoke, cause
- He likes to stir up trouble.
- The speech stirred old fears up.
think through
Separable · think (something) through
consider all the details and results of something
Palabras parecidas: consider carefully
- You need to think this through.
- They thought through every option.
throw together
Separable · throw (something) together · informal
make something quickly with little planning
Palabras parecidas: improvise
- I threw together a quick supper.
- She threw an outfit together.
tuck in
No object · tuck in · mostly British
start eating with enthusiasm
Palabras parecidas: dig in
- Tuck in, everyone, before it gets cold.
- The children tucked in to their pizza.
wander off
No object · wander off
walk away from a place without a clear purpose
Palabras parecidas: stray
- The toddler wandered off in the shop.
- Don't wander off from the group.
whip up
Separable · whip (something) up
make something quickly, or stir up strong feelings
Palabras parecidas: prepare quickly, stir up
- She whipped up a quick omelette.
- The speaker whipped the crowd up.
set down
Separable · set (something) down
put something on a surface, or record it in writing
Palabras parecidas: put down, record
- She set down her bag and sighed.
- The rules are set down in the contract.
look on
No object · look on
watch something happen without taking part
Palabras parecidas: watch, stand by
- Crowds looked on as the parade passed.
- He could only look on while they argued.
break apart
No object · break apart
split into separate pieces, or stop being together
Palabras parecidas: fall apart, split
- The ship broke apart in the storm.
- The band broke apart after one album.
bring round
Separable · bring (someone) round · British
help someone wake up, or change their opinion
Palabras parecidas: revive, win over
- The nurse brought him round with cold water.
- It took hours to bring my father round to the idea.
bring on
Separable · bring (something) on
cause an illness or a problem to start
Palabras parecidas: trigger, cause
- Stress can bring on a headache.
- The cold weather brought her cough on.
cut through
Inseparable · cut through (something)
go through something by the quickest way
Palabras parecidas: take a shortcut through
- We cut through the park to save time.
- The boat cut through the waves.
work around
Inseparable · work around (a problem)
find a way to deal with a problem without solving it
Palabras parecidas: get round, bypass
- We found a way to work around the bug.
- You can work around the limit by using two accounts.
run across
Inseparable · run across (something / someone)
find or meet something by chance
Palabras parecidas: come across, stumble on
- I ran across my old diary in the attic.
- She ran across a rare book at the market.
run down (lose power)
No object · run down
lose power or energy gradually
Palabras parecidas: lose power, weaken
- My phone battery ran down on the train.
- He felt run down after weeks of overwork.
run up
Separable · run (a debt or a bill) up
let a debt or bill grow bigger
Palabras parecidas: accumulate, rack up
- He ran up a huge phone bill.
- Students often run debts up without noticing.
make into
Separable · make (something) into (something else)
change something so that it becomes something else
Palabras parecidas: turn into, convert
- They made the barn into a studio.
- She made the story into a short film.
make do
No object · make do (with something)
manage with what you have, even if it is not enough
Palabras parecidas: get by, improvise
- We had to make do with one room.
- You'll just have to make do until the shops open.
pass along
Separable · pass (something) along
give information or an object to the next person
Palabras parecidas: hand on, relay
- Please pass along my thanks to your team.
- She passed the message along to her boss.
pass up
Separable · pass (something) up
decide not to take a chance or offer
Palabras parecidas: turn down, decline
- I couldn't pass up such a good offer.
- He passed the job up to stay near home.
pull apart
Separable · pull (something) apart
separate something by force
Palabras parecidas: tear apart, separate
- Two guards had to pull the fighters apart.
- He pulled apart the radio to see how it worked.
pull back
No object · pull back
move backwards, or decide not to go on with something
Palabras parecidas: withdraw, retreat
- The army pulled back from the border.
- The company pulled back at the last minute.
pull down
Separable · pull (a building) down
destroy a building on purpose
Palabras parecidas: demolish, knock down
- They plan to pull down the old cinema.
- Workers pulled the wall down in a day.
hang back
No object · hang back
stay behind because you feel shy or unsure
Palabras parecidas: hold back, hesitate
- Shy children often hang back at parties.
- She hung back while the others went in.
call in
Separable · call (someone) in
ask a person or a group to come and help
Palabras parecidas: summon, bring in
- They called in an expert to look at the roof.
- The manager called the police in.
call out
Separable · call (someone) out
ask someone to come to a place, or say something loudly
Palabras parecidas: summon, shout
- The fire service was called out twice last night.
- A man called out my name across the street.
check over
Separable · check (something) over
look at something carefully to see that it is correct
Palabras parecidas: examine, go over
- Please check your essay over before you hand it in.
- A mechanic checked over the car.
check through
Inseparable · check through (something)
look at every part of something in order
Palabras parecidas: go through, look through
- I checked through the list twice.
- She checked through her bag but found nothing.
throw back
Separable · throw (something) back
return something by throwing it
Palabras parecidas: return, toss back
- He caught the fish and threw it back.
- Throw back the ball, please.
keep back
Separable · keep (something) back
not tell or share something
Palabras parecidas: withhold, hold back
- She kept back part of the truth.
- The bank kept some of his money back.
keep to
Inseparable · keep to (something)
follow a rule or a plan exactly
Palabras parecidas: stick to, adhere to
- Please keep to the speed limit.
- We should keep to the original plan.
carry away
Separable · carry (someone) away
make someone so excited that they lose control
Palabras parecidas: transport, overexcite
- I got carried away and spent too much.
- The music carried the crowd away.
talk round
Separable · talk (someone) round · British
persuade someone to change their mind
Palabras parecidas: win over, bring round
- It took an hour to talk him round.
- She talked her mother round in the end.
back away
No object · back away
move backwards because you are afraid or want distance
Palabras parecidas: retreat, recoil
- The dog growled and I slowly backed away.
- The company backed away from the deal.
settle up
No object · settle up
pay what you owe
Palabras parecidas: pay up, square up
- Let's have lunch, then settle up.
- We settled up with the landlord before leaving.
stick at
Inseparable · stick at (something)
keep working at something that is difficult
Palabras parecidas: persevere with, keep at
- If you stick at it, you will improve.
- He stuck at his studies for years.
sit through
Inseparable · sit through (something)
stay until the end of something boring
Palabras parecidas: endure, sit out
- We had to sit through a long speech.
- I couldn't sit through the whole film.
think ahead
No object · think ahead
make plans for what may happen later
Palabras parecidas: plan ahead, look ahead
- Good travellers think ahead.
- You should think ahead before you sign a contract.
let off
Separable · let (someone) off
not punish someone, or give a light punishment
Palabras parecidas: pardon, excuse
- The officer let him off with a warning.
- The teacher let us off homework this weekend.
step back
No object · step back
move away from a situation to see it more clearly
Palabras parecidas: take a step back, distance yourself
- Sometimes you need to step back and think.
- She stepped back from the project after the baby was born.
grow apart
No object · grow apart
slowly stop being close to someone
Palabras parecidas: drift apart
- The two friends grew apart after university.
- They grew apart as their interests changed.
add on
Separable · add (something) on
include an extra item or amount
Palabras parecidas: include, tack on
- The hotel adds on a service charge.
- They added a small fee on.
aim at
Inseparable · aim at (something)
point something towards a target, or have a goal
Palabras parecidas: target, intend
- The campaign is aimed at teenagers.
- He aimed at the target and fired.
answer back
No object · answer back
reply rudely to someone in authority
Palabras parecidas: talk back
- Don't answer back to your teacher.
- The boy answered back and was sent out.
black out
No object · black out
lose consciousness for a short time
Palabras parecidas: faint, pass out
- She blacked out in the heat.
- He blacked out for a few seconds after the fall.
bounce back
No object · bounce back
recover quickly after a failure or illness
Palabras parecidas: recover, rebound
- The team bounced back after a bad start.
- Children bounce back from colds very fast.
branch out
No object · branch out (into something)
start doing something new, especially in work
Palabras parecidas: diversify, expand
- The bakery is branching out into coffee.
- She branched out and began to write songs.
brighten up
Separable · brighten (something) up
make a place or a mood happier or lighter
Palabras parecidas: liven up, cheer up
- Some flowers would brighten up the room.
- A bit of sun brightened the day up.
burst into
Inseparable · burst into (something)
suddenly start to cry, laugh or sing
Palabras parecidas: break into, erupt into
- She burst into tears when she heard the news.
- The class burst into laughter.
cancel out
Separable · cancel (something) out
stop the effect of something by having an opposite one
Palabras parecidas: offset, neutralise
- The good news cancelled out the bad.
- Her gains cancelled his losses out.
dive in
No object · dive in
start doing something eagerly, without much thought
Palabras parecidas: jump in, plunge in
- Don't dive in before you read the rules.
- He dived in and started cooking.
do over
Separable · do (something) over · mainly American
do something again from the beginning
Palabras parecidas: redo, repeat
- This essay is so bad I must do it over.
- He asked to do over the test.
dream up
Separable · dream (something) up
invent an idea or plan, often an unusual one
Palabras parecidas: invent, think up
- Who dreamed up this crazy scheme?
- She dreamed a new game up for the kids.
dry up
No object · dry up
lose all water, or come to an end
Palabras parecidas: run dry, wither
- The river dried up in summer.
- Work dried up after the factory closed.
fade away
No object · fade away
slowly become weaker until it disappears
Palabras parecidas: vanish, die away
- The music faded away as we left.
- His hopes slowly faded away.
feel up to
Inseparable · feel up to (something)
feel strong or well enough to do something
Palabras parecidas: be fit for
- I don't feel up to a party tonight.
- Do you feel up to a long walk?
fight off
Separable · fight (something) off
defend yourself against an attack or an illness
Palabras parecidas: repel, resist
- She managed to fight off the flu.
- The soldiers fought the enemy off.
fix up
Separable · fix (something) up
repair or improve a place, or arrange something
Palabras parecidas: do up, arrange
- They fixed up the old farmhouse.
- Can you fix me up with a hotel room?
flip through
Inseparable · flip through (something)
turn pages quickly without reading all of them
Palabras parecidas: leaf through, skim
- I flipped through the magazine at the dentist's.
- She flipped through the photo album.
freak out
No object · freak out · informal
become very frightened or upset
Palabras parecidas: panic, lose your cool
- Don't freak out, it's only a spider.
- He freaked out when he saw the bill.
gobble up
Separable · gobble (something) up · informal
eat very quickly, or take something eagerly
Palabras parecidas: wolf down, devour
- The children gobbled up the pizza.
- Big firms gobble up smaller ones.
hold together
No object · hold together
stay joined, or stay united
Palabras parecidas: remain intact, stay united
- The old chair barely holds together.
- The coalition held together until the election.
keep at
Inseparable · keep at (something)
continue working on something difficult
Palabras parecidas: persist, persevere
- It's hard, but keep at it.
- She kept at her maths until she passed.
kick back
No object · kick back · informal, mainly American
relax, usually at home
Palabras parecidas: relax, unwind
- On Sundays I just kick back with a film.
- We kicked back on the sofa after dinner.
lay down
Separable · lay (something) down
state a rule officially, or put something on the ground
Palabras parecidas: establish, set out
- The law lays down strict limits.
- He laid his tools down and rested.
mark up
Separable · mark (something) up
write notes on a text, or raise a price
Palabras parecidas: annotate, increase
- She marked up the draft with comments.
- Shops often mark goods up before a sale.
mop up
Separable · mop (something) up
clean up liquid, or finish the last small jobs
Palabras parecidas: wipe up, clear up
- He mopped up the spilt milk.
- We still need to mop up a few details.
pump up
Separable · pump (something) up
fill something with air or increase it
Palabras parecidas: inflate, boost
- I need to pump up my bike tyres.
- The coach tried to pump the team up.
push on
No object · push on
continue your journey or work with effort
Palabras parecidas: press on, carry on
- Tired but happy, we pushed on to the summit.
- Let's push on and finish by six.
read up on
Inseparable · read up on (something)
read a lot to learn about a subject
Palabras parecidas: research, study
- I must read up on the city before we go.
- She read up on the law before the meeting.
roll over
No object · roll over
turn your body or a thing onto its other side
Palabras parecidas: turn over
- The baby rolled over in her sleep.
- The car rolled over on the wet road.
scale down
Separable · scale (something) down
make something smaller in size or amount
Palabras parecidas: reduce, cut back
- The company will scale down its plans.
- They scaled the event down to save money.
screw up
Separable · screw (something) up · informal
make a bad mistake, or spoil something
Palabras parecidas: mess up, ruin
- I screwed up the interview.
- Don't screw this chance up.
shake off
Separable · shake (something) off
get rid of an illness or a feeling
Palabras parecidas: get rid of, overcome
- I can't shake off this cold.
- He couldn't shake the sadness off.
shape up
No object · shape up · informal
improve your behaviour or work
Palabras parecidas: improve, get your act together
- You'd better shape up or you'll lose the job.
- The team is shaping up nicely.
soak up
Separable · soak (something) up
take in liquid or enjoy an atmosphere
Palabras parecidas: absorb, enjoy
- A towel will soak up the water.
- We soaked up the sun on the beach.
squeeze in
Separable · squeeze (something) in
find time or space for one more thing
Palabras parecidas: fit in
- Can you squeeze me in at three?
- We managed to squeeze in a quick visit.
storm out
No object · storm out
leave a place angrily and suddenly
Palabras parecidas: stomp out, flounce out
- He stormed out of the meeting.
- She stormed out and slammed the door.
tear down
Separable · tear (something) down
destroy a building or a structure
Palabras parecidas: demolish, pull down
- They will tear down the old bridge.
- Protesters tore the fence down.
tick off
Separable · tick (something) off · British
mark an item on a list as done
Palabras parecidas: check off
- She ticked off each name on the list.
- I ticked the jobs off one by one.
touch up
Separable · touch (something) up
improve something with small changes
Palabras parecidas: retouch, freshen up
- I need to touch up the paint by the door.
- She touched up the photos before posting them.
tune in
No object · tune in
watch or listen to a programme regularly
Palabras parecidas: watch, listen
- Tune in tomorrow for the final.
- Millions tuned in to see the match.
walk through
Separable · walk (someone) through (something)
explain each step of a process to someone
Palabras parecidas: talk through, guide
- Can you walk me through the form?
- He walked the new staff through the system.
wash away
Separable · wash (something) away
remove something with moving water
Palabras parecidas: sweep away
- The flood washed away the road.
- Heavy rain washed the footprints away.
wear down
Separable · wear (something or someone) down
make something smaller or someone tired by steady pressure
Palabras parecidas: erode, exhaust
- The constant noise wore him down.
- Water wears down the rock.
zone out
No object · zone out · informal
stop paying attention to what is around you
Palabras parecidas: switch off, space out
- I zoned out during the lecture.
- He zoned out and missed the question.
get through to
Inseparable · get through to (someone)
make someone understand you, or reach someone by phone
Palabras parecidas: reach, contact
- I can't get through to my son these days.
- I tried to call, but I couldn't get through to her.
get around to
Inseparable · get around to (doing something)
at last make time for a job you were avoiding
Palabras parecidas: find time for
- I never got around to answering his letter.
- We'll get around to painting the kitchen soon.
get behind
No object · get behind (with something)
fail to do something as quickly as you should
Palabras parecidas: fall behind
- I got behind with my rent in the spring.
- Don't get behind with your homework.
get worked up
No object · get worked up (about something)
become very upset or angry about something
Palabras parecidas: get upset
- There's no need to get worked up about it.
- He gets so worked up before every exam.
get off with
Inseparable · get off with (someone) · informal
start a romantic or physical relationship with someone, mainly British
Palabras parecidas: kiss
- She got off with a boy at the party.
- Who did Tom get off with last night?
take up on
Separable · take (someone) up on (an offer)
accept an offer someone has made to you
Palabras parecidas: accept
- I'd like to take you up on your offer of lunch.
- She took them up on the invitation.
take over from
Inseparable · take over from (someone)
start doing a job that someone else was doing before
Palabras parecidas: succeed, replace
- Anna will take over from Mr Hill in June.
- Who took over from the old manager?
take through
Separable · take (someone) through (something)
explain something to someone step by step
Palabras parecidas: walk through
- Can you take me through the budget?
- The nurse took us through each stage.
put in for
Inseparable · put in for (something)
make a formal request for something
Palabras parecidas: apply for
- She put in for a transfer to Paris.
- Have you put in for leave yet?
put on a show
Inseparable · put on a show
organise a performance for an audience
Palabras parecidas: stage a show
- The students put on a show for their parents.
- Our club puts on a show every summer.
